نخستین قنات های دشت قزوین (با تکیه بر یافته های باستان شناختی و منابع مکتوب)

- Albenda, P. (1974), “Grapevines in Ashurbanipal’s Garden”, Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research, No.215, pp.5-17.

- Albenda, P. (1986), The Palace of Sargon, King of Assyria : Monumental wall reliefs at Dur-Sharrukin, from original drawings made at the time of their discovery in 1843-1844 by Botta and Flandin, Paris: Editions Recherche sur les civilisations.

- Albenda, P. (2004), “Horses of Different Breeds: Observations in Assyrian Art”, In: C. Nicolle (ed.), Nomades et sédentaires dans le Proche-Orient ancien. Compte rendu de la XLVIe Rencontre Assyriologique Internationale (Paris, 10–13 juillet 2000),Paris, 321-334.

- Al-Tikriti, W. Y. (2002), “The south-east Arabian origin of the falaj system”, Proceedings ofrhe Seminar for Arabian Studies, vol.32, pp.117-138

- Amrhein, A. (2015), “Neo-Assyrian gardens: a spectrum of artificiality, sacrality and accessibility”, Studies in the History of Gardens & Designed Landscapes, vol.35, Issue 2, pp.91-114.

- Belli, O. (1999), “Dams, Reservoirs and Irrigation Channels of the Van Plain in the Period of the Urartian Kingdom”, Anatolian Studies, vol.49, Anatolian Iron Ages 4, Proceedings of the Fourth Anatolian Iron Ages Colloquium Held at Mersin, 19-23 May 1997, pp.11-26.

- Boucharlat, R. (2017), “Qanat and Falaj: Polycentric and Multi-Period Innovations Iran and the United Arab Emirates as Case Studies”, Underground Aqueducts Handbook, Taylor & Francis Group, pp.279-301.

- Briant, P. (2001), “Polybe X. 28 et les qanāts: le témoignage et ses limites”, In Irrigation et drainage dans l’Antiquité, qanāts et canalisations souterraines en Iran, en Egypte et en Grèce, ed: P. Briant (Persika 2), Paris, France: Thotm, pp.15–40.

- Burney, Ch. (1972), “Urartian Irrigation Works”, Anatolian Studies, vol.22, Special Number in Honour of the Seventieth Birthday of Professor Seton Lloyd, pp.179-186.

- Charbonnier, J. (2015), “Groundwater management in Southeast Arabia from the Bronze Age to the Iron Age: a critical reassessment”, Water History, vol.7, issue 1, pp.39-71.

- Charbonnier, J. & K. Hopper (2018), “The Qanat: a multidisciplinary and diachronic approach to the study of groundwater catchment systems in archaeology Introduction of the Special Issue (The qanat: Archaeology and Environment)”, Water Hist, vol.10, pp.3–11.  

- Çifci, A. & M. A. Greaves (2013), “Urartian Irrigation Systems: A Critical Review”, Ancient Near Eastern Studies, Vol.50, pp.191–214.

- Earle, T. (1997), How chiefs come to power: The political economy in prehistory, Stanford: Stanford University Press.

- Fages, A. & K. Hanghøj & N. Khan & C. Gaunitz & A. Seguin-Orlando & M. Leonardi & C. McCrory Constantz & C. Gamba & K. A. S. Al-Rasheid & S. Albizuri & A. H. Alfarhan & M. Allentoft & S. Alquraishi & D. Anthony & N. Baimukhanov & J. H. Barrett & J. Bayarsaikhan & N. Benecke & E. Bernáldez-Sánchez & L. Berrocal-Rangel & F. Biglari & S. Boessenkool & B. Boldgiv & G. Brem & D. Brown, (2019), “Tracking five millennia of horse management with extensive ancient genome time series”, Cell, vol.177, pp.1419-1435.

- Fattahi, M. (2015), “OSL dating of the Miam Qanat (KĀRIZ) system in NE Iran”, Journal of Archaeological Science, vol. 59, pp.54–63.

- Fouache, E. & H. P. Francfort & J. Bendezu-Sarmiento & J. J. Vahdati & J. Lhuillier (2010), “The Horst of Sabzevar and regional water resources from the Bronze Age to the present day (Northeastern Iran)”, Geodinamica Acta, vol. 23, pp.287-294.

- Frame, G. (2020), “The Royal Inscriptions of Sargon II, King of Assyria (721–705 BC)”, The Royal Inscriptions of the Neo-Assyrian Period, vol.2, Pennsylvania: EISENBRAUNS University Park.

- Frame, G. (2021), The royal inscriptions of Sargon II, king of Assyria (721–705 BC), EISENBRAUNS, University Park, Pennsylvania.

- Fuchs, A. (2023), “The Medes and the Kingdom of Mannea”, The Oxford History of the Ancient Near East, vol.4, The Age of Assyria, Editors: Karen Radner, Nadine Moeller, and D. T. Potts, pp.674-768.

- Fuller, D. Q. & Ch. j. Stevens (2019), “Between domestication and civilization: the role of agriculture and arboriculture in the emergence of the first urban societies”, Vegetation History and Archaeobotany, vol.28, pp.263–282.

- Garbrecht, G. (1980), “The Water Supply System at Tuspa (Urartu)”, World Archaeology, vol.11, No.3, pp.306–312.

- Gökce, B. & K. Işık (2014), “Horses and Horse-Breeding in Urartian Civilization”, Ancient West & East, vol.13, pp.1-28.

- Grayson, A. K. & J. Novotny (2012), “The royal inscriptions of Sennacherib, king of Assyria (704–681 BC)”, Part1, Winona Lake, Indiana EISENBRAUNS.

- Hammer, E. (2022), “Role and Characteristics of Irrigation in the”, Irrigation in Early States: New Directions, Chicago: Oriental Institute Publications, pp.267-303.

- Harris, M. V. (1989), “Glimpses of an Iron Age Landscape, Plants at Hasanlu”,  Expedition, vol.31, No.2-3, pp.12-23.

- Hayden, B. (1998), “Practical and Prestige Technologies: The Evolution of Material Systems”, Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory, vol.5, pp.1-55.

-Janick, J. (2005), “The origin of fruits, fruit growing, and fruit breeding”, Plant Breeding Rev, vol.25, pp.255-320.

- Johnson, A. & T. Earle (2000), The Evolution of Human Societies: From Foraging Group to Agrarian State, Stanford: Stanford University Press.

- Kroll, S. (2012), “Sargon II’s 8th Campaign: A New View on Old Constructs”, In The Eighth Campaign of Sargon II: Historical, Geographical, Literary, and Ideological Aspects, ed. O. W. Muscarella and S. Elliyoun, pp.11–17. Philadelphia: The Hasanlu Translation Project, 2006.

- Leichty, E. (2011), “The royal inscriptions of Esarhaddon, king of Assyria (680–669 BC)”, Winona Lake, Indiana EISENBRAUNS.

- Lightfoot, D. R. (2000), “The Origin and Diffusion of Qanats in Arabia: New Evidence from the Northern and Southern Peninsula”, The Geographical Journal, Vol.166, No.3, pp.215-226.

- Luckenbill, D. (1926), Ancient records of Assyria and Babylonia, Historical records of Assyria: from the earliest to Sargon, vol.1, University of Chicago press.

- Luckenbill, D. (1927), Ancient records of Assyria and Babylonia, Historical records of Assyria: from the earliest to Sargon, vol.2, University of Chicago press.

- Magee, P. (2005), “The chronology and environmental background of Iron age settlement in southeastern Iran and the question of the origin of the qanat irrigation system.”, Iran Antiqua, vol.40, pp.217–231.

- Manuel, M. & R. Coningham & G. Gillmore & H. Fazeli (2014),  “Societal Change and Sustainability within the Central Plateau of Iran”, Sustainable Development, An Appraisal from the Gulf Region, Edited by: Paul Sillitoe, Berghahn Books,  pp.38-61.

- Manuel, M. & D. Lightfoot & M. Fattahi (2018), “The sustainability of ancient water control techniques in Iran: an overview”, Water History, vol.10, pp.13-30.

- Mashkour, M. (2003), “Equids in the Northern Part of the Iranian Central Plateau from the Neolithie to Iron Age: New Zoogeographie Evidence”, Prehistoric Steppe Adaptation and the Horse, Cambridge: McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, chapter 10, pp.129-138.

- Mashkour, M. & M. Fontugne and C. Hatte (1999), “Investigations on the evolution of subsistence economy in the Qazvin Plain (Iran) from the Neolithic to the Iron Age”, Antiquity, vol. 73, Issue 279, pp.65–76.  

- Matthews, R. & H. Fazeli Nashli (2022), The Archaeology of Iran from the Palaeolithic to the Achaemenid Empire, London: Routledge.

- Miller, N. F. (2003), “Archaeobotany in Iran, Past and Future”, In N. F. Miller & K. Abdi (eds) Yeki bud, yeki nabud, Essays on the Archaeology of Iran in Honor of William M. Sumner. Monograph, Cotsen Institute of Archaeology, LosAngeles: University of California, pp. 8–15.

- Mollabeyrami, M. & M. Dehpahlavan & O. Zehtabvar (2022), “Categorization, Taxonomy and Analysis of Faunal Remains of Qari Tape of Sagzabad”, Journal of Archaeological Studies, No.2, vol.14, Serial No. 30.

- Oppenheim, A. L. (Oct 1965), “On Royal Gardens in Mesopotamia”, Journal of Near Eastern Studies, vol.24, No.4, Erich F. Schmidt Memorial Issue, Part Two, pp.328-333.

- Pollard, A. M. & H. Fazeli Nashli & H. Davoudi & S. Sarlak, & B. Helwing and F. Saeeidi Anaraki, (2013), “A new radiocarbon chro-nology for the north central plateau of Iran from the late Neolithic to the Iron Age”, Archäologische Mitteilungen aus Iran und Turan, Band 45, pp.27–50.

- Polybius (1889), The Histories of Polybius, Translated from the Text of F. Hultsch, Translator: Evelyn S. Shuckburgh, vol.II, London and NewYork: Macmillan.

- Polybius (2010), The Complete Histories of Polybius, Translator: W. R. Paton, Digireads.com Publishing.

- Postgate, J. N. (1987), “Notes on fruit in the cuneiform sources”, Bul, Sumerian Agr. III, Cambridge, pp.115-144.

- Radner, K. (2003), “An Assyrian view on the Medes”, Continuity of empire (?): Assyria, Media, Persia, History of the Ancient Near East Monographs, Padova, pp.37-64.

- Reade, E. J. (1979), “Hasanlu, Gilzanu, and Related Considerations”,  Archaeologische Mitteilungen aus Iran 8 and 12, pp.175-182.

- Reade, E. J. (1995), “Iran in the Neo-Assyrian Period”, Neo-Assyrian geography, Roma: Università di Roma, Dipartimento di scienze storiche, archeologiche e antropologiche dell'Antichità, pp.31-44.

- Salesse, E. (2001), “Du nouveau à propos des galeries de captage émergentes, Quelques réflexions sur les actes duséminaire du Collège de France de mars 2000, Pierre Briant (éd), Irrigation et drainage dans l’Antiquité, Qanâts et canalisations souterraines en Iran, en Egypte et en Grèce (Séminaire du Collège de France)”, Topoi, vol.11/2, pp.711–736. 

- Scheiblecker, M. & J. W. E. Fassbinder & F. Becker & A. Asandulesei & M. Gruber & K. Kaniuth, (2017), “A king and his paradise? A major Achaemenid garden palace in the Southern Caucasus”, 12th International Conference of Archaeological Prospection, Edited by Benjamin Jennings, Christopher Gaffney, Thomas Sparrow and Sue Gaffney, University of Bradford.

- Schmidt, A. & H. Fazeli (2007), “Tepe Ghabristan: A Chalcolithic Tell Buried in Alluvium”, Archaeological Prospection, vol.14, Issue1, pp.38-46.

- Semsar Yazdi, A. A. & M. Labbaf Khaneiki  (2017), Qanat knowledge: construction and maintenance, Springer.

- Sevin, V. (2000), “Urartian Gardens”, Belleten, vol.64 - Issue 240, pp.395-406.

- Sharifi, A. & M. Djamali & L. C. Peterson & P. K. Swart & M. Guadalupe Pulido Ávila & M. Esfahaninejad & J. L. de Beaulieu & H. A. K. Lahijani & A. Pourmand (2023), “The rise and demise of Iran’s Urmia Lake during the Holocene and the Anthropocene: (what’s past is prologue)”, Regional Environmental Change, vol.23, No.121. 

- Sharifi, A. & A. Pourmand & E. Canuel & E. Ferer-Tyler & L. C. Peterson & B. Aichner & S. J. Feakins & T. Daryaee, & M. Djamali & B. Naderi Beni & H. A. K. Lahijani & P. K. Swart (2015), “Abrupt climate variability since the last deglaciation based on a high-resolution, multi-proxy peat record from NW Iran: The hand that rocked the Cradle of Civilization?”, Quaternary Science Reviews, vol. 123, pp.215-230.

- Shirazi, Z. & M. Tengberg (2012), “Vegetation and Wood Exploitation at Tape Sialk from the Neolithic to the Iron Age”, In: S. M. Shahmirzadi, (Ed), The Villagers of Sialk, Research Center of Iranian Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization, Tehran, pp.17–26.

- Tadmor, H. & Sh. Yamada (2011), The Royal Inscriptions of Tiglath-pileser III (744–727BC), and Shalmaneser V (726–722BC), Kings of Assyria, Eisenbrauns.

- Traina, G. (2023), “The Satrapies of the Persian Empire: Media and Armenia”, In The Oxford History of the Ancient Near East, Volume V: The Age of Persia, Edited by: Karen Radner, Nadine Moeller, and D. T. Potts, ‎ Oxford University Press, pp.556-591.

- Wick, L., G. Lemcke & M. Sturm (2003), “Evidence of Lateglacial and Holocene climatic change and human impact in eastern Anatolia: high-resolution pollen, charcoal, isotopic and geochemical records from the laminated sediments of Lake Van, Turkey”, The Holocene, vol. 13, pp.665–675.

- Wilkinson, T. J. & R. Boucharlat & M. W. Ertsen & G. Gillmore & D. Kennet & P. Magee & Kh. Rezakhani & T. D. Schacht (2012), “From human niche construction to imperial power: long-term trends in ancient Iranian water systems”, Water Hist, vol.4, pp.155–176.

- Wiseman, D. J. (1983), “Mesopotamian Gardens”, Anatolian Studies, vol.33, Special Number in Honour of the Seventy- Fifth Birthday of Dr. Richard Barnett, pp.137-144.

- Zimansky, P. (1985), Ecology and Empire: The Structure of the Urartian State, Publisher: Studies in Ancient Oriental Civilization, Chicago: Oriental Institute.

- Zohary, D. & M. Hopf & E. Weiss (2012), Domestication of Plants in the Old World The origin and spread of domesticated plants in south-west Asia, Europe, and the Mediterran'ean Basin, Fourth Edition, NewYork: Oxford University Press Inc.

Akbaryan, M., Ayda, A., Nuri, A., (2021), “Hydraulic Landscape, The Role of Water System in Shaping the Landscape of Qazvin Traditional Orchards”, Manzar, Volume 13, Issue 55, pp. 30-41 (In Persian).

Albenda, P., (1974), “Grapevines in Ashurbanipal’s Garden” Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research 215, pp. 5-17.

Albenda, P., (2018), " Neo-Assyrian Views of Foreign Cities: A Brief Survey ", Culture and History of the Ancient Near East, Editor: Elizabeth Simpson, Vol.94, pp 279-303.

Al-e Ahmad, J., (1991), Tāt Nešīnhā-ye Bolūk-e Zahra, Tehran, Amīr Kabīr Publishers (In Persian).

Al-Tikriti, W. Y., (2002), “The south-east Arabian origin of the falaj system”, Proceedings ofrhe Seminarfor Arabian Studies 32, pp. 117-138.

Amrhein, A. (2015), “Neo-Assyrian gardens: a spectrum of artificiality, sacrality and accessibility. Studies in the History of Gardens & Designed Landscapes, 35/2, pp. 91-114.

Asghari Sarsakanroud, Ș., Balvasi, M., Zinalī, B., Șāḩebī Vāyeqān, S., (2014), “Zoning capabilities of Qazvin province for grape cultivation”, Journal of Geography and Environmental Studies، Vol 2، Issue 8, pp. 7-18 (In Persian).

Azizi Karanagī, Ḩ., Naseri, R., (2013), “Stratigeraphic excavation at south part of Tepe Sagzabad, Qazvin plain”, Payāme Bāstānšenāsī, Issue 18 Vol. 9, pp 77-96 (In Persian).

Babazadeh, S., Dehpahlavan, M., Malekzadeh, M., (2024), “New Evidence of Increasing Social Complexities in the Qazvin Plain at the beginning of the first Millennium B.C.”, Pažūhesh-hā-ye Bāstānšenāsī Iran, 14(40), 59-92. (In Persian).

Belli, O., (1999), “Dams, Reservoirs and Irrigation Channels of the Van Plain in the Period of the Urartian Kingdom”, Anatolian Studies, Vol. 49, Anatolian Iron Ages 4. Proceedings of the Fourth Anatolian Iron Ages Colloquium Held at Mersin, 19-23 May 1997 (1999), pp. 11-26.

Boucharlat, R., (2017), “Qanat and Falaj: Polycentric and Multi-Period Innovations Iran and the United Arab Emirates as Case Studies”, Underground Aqueducts Handbook, Taylor & Francis Group, pp. 279-301.

Briant, P., ( 2001), Polybe X. 28 et les qanāts: le témoignage et ses limites. In Irrigation et drainage dans l’Antiquité, qanāts et canalisations souterraines en Iran, en Egypte et en Grèce, ed. P. Briant (Persika 2), pp. 15–40. Paris, France: Thotm.

Burney, Ch., (1972), “Urartian Irrigation Works”, Anatolian Studies,Vol. 22, Special Number in Honour of the Seventieth Birthday of Professor Seton Lloyd (1972), pp. 179-186.

Bouzari, S, (1994), “Investigating the water resources of Qazvin plain”, Geographical Research, Issue 13, pp. 131- 148 (In Persian).

Bouzari, S, (1994), “Investigating the water resources of Qazvin plain”, Geographical Research, Issue 13, pp. 131- 148. (In Persian)

Charbonnier, J., (2015), “Groundwater management in Southeast Arabia from the Bronze Age to the Iron Age: a critical reassessment”, Water History, vol. 7, issue 1, pp. 39-71.

Charbonnier, J., Hopper, K., (2018), “The Qanat: a multidisciplinary and diachronic approach to the study of groundwater catchment systems in archaeology Introduction of the Special Issue ‘‘The qanat: Archaeology and Environment’’”, Water Hist 10, pp.3–11.

Chardin, J., (1993), Journal du voyage du Chevalier Chardin en persea aux Indes Orientals, Translated in Persian by Eqbāl Yaḡmāī, Tehrān, Tūs Book Publisher (In Persian).

Çifci, A., Alan M. G., (2013), “Urartian Irrigation Systems: A Critical Review.”, Ancient Near Eastern Studies 50, pp.191–214.

Davoodi, H., Moqimi, N., Shirazi, Z., (2021), “Cultural and Economic Transformations of the First Half of the Fifth Millennium B.C. in the Qazvin Plain, Based on the Results of Salvage Excavations at Kholah Kouh of Takestan”, Volume 10, Issue 27, pp. 29-54 (In Persian).

Dehpahlavan, M., (2016)," Preliminary report of educational and research excavation of the Department of Archeology, University of Tehran; Qara Tepe of Sagzābād", Unpublished (In persian).

Dehpahlavan, M., (2018), Archaeological Survey and documenting of Qanats in the Qazvin Plain (Buein Zahra County) (First Phase), Qazvin Province Cultural Heritage, Crafts and Tourism Organization, Unpublished (In Persian).

Dehpahlavan, M., (2020), Archaeological Survey and documenting of Qanats in the Qazvin Plain (Buein Zahra County) (Second Phase), Qazvin Province Cultural Heritage, Crafts and Tourism Organization, Unpublished (In Persian).

Dehpahlavan, M., (2022), " Preliminary report of educational and research excavation of the Department of Archeology, University of Tehran; Qara Tepe of Sāgzabād ", Unpublished. (In Persian)

Earle, T., (1997), how chiefs come to power: The political economy in prehistory, Stanford: Stanford University Press.

English, P., (2016), “The origin and spread of qanats in the old world”, Translated in Persian by Shahram Ardeshir, Saleh Pargari, Hossein Hatami nezhad, History Reserch، Vol 11، Issue 42, pp.69-94.

Fages, A., Hanghøj, K., Khan, N., Gaunitz, C., Seguin-Orlando, A., Leonardi, M., McCrory Constantz, C., Gamba, C., Al-Rasheid, K. A. S., Albizuri, S., Alfarhan, A. H., Allentoft, M., Alquraishi, S., Anthony, D., Baimukhanov, N., Barrett, J. H., Bayarsaikhan, J., Benecke, N., Bernáldez-Sánchez, E., Berrocal-Rangel, L., Biglari, F., Boessenkool, S., Boldgiv, B., Brem, G., Brown, D., (2019), " Tracking five millennia of horse management with extensive ancient genome time series.", Cell 177, 1419-1435.

Fattahi, M., (2015), “OSL dating of the Miam Qanat (KĀRIZ) system in NE Iran”, Journal of Archaeological Science 59, pp. 54–63.

Fazeli Nashli, H., Aliyari, A., (2006), “The chronology of Tepe Zaḡeh”, In: The Archaeology of Qazvin. From the Sixth to the First Millennium BC. Tehran: University of Tehran Press (In Persian).

Fouache, E., Francfort, H. P., Bendezu-Sarmiento, J., Vahdati, J. J., Lhuillier, J., (2010), “The Horst of Sabzevar and regional water resources from the Bronze Age to the present day (Northeastern Iran) “, Geodinamica Acta 23/5, PP. 287-294.

Fouache, É., Francfort, H.-P., Bendezu-Sarmiento, J., Vahdati, A. A. and Lhuillier, J. 2010. ‘The Horst of Sabzevar and regional water resources from the Bronze Age to the present day’ A review of Khorasan archeology, The third international conference of young archaeologists, Edited by Shahram Zare, pp 149-157 (In Persian).

Frame, G., (2020), The Royal Inscriptions of Sargon II, King of Assyria (721–705 BC), The Royal Inscriptions of the Neo-Assyrian Period, Vol.2, EISENBRAUNS University Park, Pennsylvania.

Frame, G., (2021), The royal inscriptions of Sargon II, king of Assyria (721–705 BC), EISENBRAUNS, University Park, Pennsylvania.

Fuchs, A., (2023), "The Medes and the Kingdom of Mannea”, The Oxford History of the Ancient Near East, Volume 4: The Age of Assyria, Editors: Karen Radner, Nadine Moeller, and D. T. Potts, pp 674-768.

Fuller, D. Q., Stevens, Ch. j., (2019), “Between domestication and civilization: the role of agriculture and arboriculture in the emergence of the first urban societies”, Vegetation History and Archaeobotany 28, pp. 263–282.

Garbrecht, G., (1980), “The Water Supply System at Tuspa (Urartu)”, World Archaeology 11/3, pp. 306–312.

Goblot, H., (1992), Les qanats: une technique dacquisition de leau, Translated in Persian by Abolhasane Sarvqad moqadam, Mohammad Hosseine Papoli Yazdī, Āstāne Qodse Rażavī (In Persian).

Gökce, B., Işık, K., (2014), “Horses and Horse-Breeding in Urartian Civilization”, Ancient West & East 13, pp.1-28.

Grayson, A. K., Novotny, J., (2012), The royal inscriptions of Sennacherib, king of Assyria (704–681 BC), Part1, Winona Lake, Indiana EISENBRAUNS.

Hammer, E., (2022), “Role and Characteristics of Irrigation in the”, Irrigation in Early States: New Directions. Chicago: Oriental Institute Publications, pp. 267-303.

Harris, M. V., (1989), “Glimpses of an Iron Age Landscape, Plants at Hasanlu” Expedition, Vol. 31, No. 2-3, pp.12-23.

Hayden, B., (1998), " Practical and Prestige Technologies: The Evolution of Material Systems", Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory, Vol. 5, pp 1-55.

Hedayati Dezfoli, A., Kakavand, R., (2012), “Climatic Zoning of Qazvin Province”, Journal of Meteorological Organization.Vol. 36, 77-76, pp 59-66 (In Persian).

Ībn Ḥawqal, (1986), (Sūrat ul-Ard) Historical geographie of Iran in 4^th. Centry A.H., Translated in Persian by Jafar Shear, Tehran, Amīr Kabīr Publishers (In Persian).

Īṣtaḵrī, Abū Īshāq Ebrāhīm, (1961), Masālīk va Mamālīk, Edited by Iraj Afshar, Tehran, B.T.N.K. (In Persian).

Janick, J., (2005), “The origin of fruits, fruit growing, and fruit breeding”, Plant Breeding Rev25, pp.255-320.

ǰayhānī, A., (1389), Aškal ul – ʻĀlam, Translated in Persian by Abdo – Salame Kateb, Behnašr, Āstān Quds Razavi (In Persian).

Johnson, A., Earle, T. (2000), The Evolution of Human Societies: From Foraging Group to Agrarian State. Stanford: Stanford University Press.

Khan Fini, N., (2023), Archaeobotanical studies in Qareh tape Sagzabad in Iron age II and III, Qazvin plain, Master’s thesis in the field of Archaeology-Pre historic tendency, University of Kashan (In Persian).

Kavosh, H. A., Shirazi, Z., Naseri, R., (2020), “The Archaeobotanical Studies of Tepe Taleb Khan, Sistan, Southeast of Iran (2500-2300 BCE)”, Journal of Research on Archaeometry, Vol 6 - Issue 1, pp 137-154 (In Persian).

Kleiss, W., (2010), Bastam, Excavations in Urartian Fortifications 1977-1978, Translated in Persian by Faramarze Najde samieī, Tehran, Research Institute of Cultural Heritage & Tourism (In Persian).

Kroll, S., (2012), “Sargon II’s 8th Campaign: A New View on Old Constructs”, In the Eighth Campaign of Sargon II: Historical, Geographical, Literary, and Ideological Aspects, ed. O. W. Muscarella and S. Elliyoun. Pp. 11–17. Philadelphia: The Hasanlu Translation Project, 2006.

Leichty, E., (2011), The royal inscriptions of Esarhaddon, king of Assyria (680–669 BC), Winona Lake, Indiana EISENBRAUNS.

Lightfoot, D. R., (2000), "The Origin and Diffusion of Qanats in Arabia: New Evidence from the Northern and Southern Peninsula", The Geographical Journal, Vol. 166, No. 3, pp. 215-226.

Luckenbill, D. (1926), Ancient records of Assyria and Babylonia, Historical records of Assyria: from the earliest to Sargon, vol. 1, The University of Chicago press.

Luckenbill, D. (1927), Ancient records of Assyria and Babylonia, Historical records of Assyria: from the earliest to Sargon, vol. 2, The University of Chicago press.

Magee, P., (2005), “The chronology and environmental background of Iron age settlement in southeastern Iran and the question of the origin of the qanat irrigation system.”, Iran Antiqua 60, pp.217–231.

Majidzadeh, Y., (2010), Excavations at Ancient Site of Ozbeki, Vol. 1, Art and Architecture, Tehrān, Publications of the Directorate of Cultural Heritage Organization of Tehran Province (In Persian).

Malek Shahmirzadi, Ş., (1977)," Preliminary report of first and second excavation of Sagzabad mound, 1970-1971", Marlik2, Tehran: Tehran university press, pp 81-98 (In Persian)

Malek Shahmirzādī, Ş., (1994), “Conveying of Thoughts: Egyptian scarab in Qazvin Plain, Iran”, Iranian Journal of Archaeology and History, Vol.7, No. 1 and 2, pp 66-74 (In Persian).

Malek Shahmirzadi, Ş., (2004), Prehistoric Iran, Iran from the earliest times to the dawn of urbanism, Tehran, Organization of cultural heritage, tourism and handicrafts (In Persian).

Manuel, M., Coningham, R., Gillmore, G., Fazeli, H., (2014),  “Societal Change and Sustainability within the Central Plateau of Iran”, Sustainable Development, An Appraisal from the Gulf Region, Edited by Paul Sillitoe, Berghahn Books,   pp. 38-61.

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