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مقالۀ پژوهشی: بررسی بهرهوری سلول خورشیدی پروسکایتی با لایهی فعال معدنی RbGeBr3 و لایههای متفاوت جمع کننده الکترون و حفره | ||
فیزیک کاربردی ایران | ||
دوره 13، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 35، دی 1402، صفحه 144-161 اصل مقاله (1.97 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22051/ijap.2023.43433.1318 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
شیما ولی زاده* 1؛ علی اصغر شکری2؛ امیر عباس صبوری دودران3 | ||
1دانشجوی دکتری، گروه فیزیک، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران | ||
2استاد، گروه فیزیک نظری و نانو، دانشکده فیزیک، دانشگاه الزهرا، تهران، ایران | ||
3دانشیار، گروه فیزیک، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران | ||
چکیده | ||
امروزه سلولهای خورشیدی پروسکایتی (PSCs)، در مقایسه با فناوریهای فتوولتائیک موجود با سرعت قابل توجهی در حال پیشرفت است. درکار حاضر، تمرکز اصلی بر بررسی بهرهوری دو ساختار متفاوتPSCs با لایه فعال پروسکایتی معدنی است. محاسبات مبتنی بر الگوی اپتوالکترونیک سلول خورشیدی و حل معادلات پیوستگی چگالی بار و جریان با روش عددی المان محدود است. به منظور بهینهسازی بهرهوری، ضخامتهای لایه انتقالدهنده الکترون (ETL) و لایه فعال معدنی تغییر داده شده است. نتایج محاسبات شبیهسازی شده برای سلول خورشیدی با ساختار اولFTO/ ITO/ / PEDOT:PSS/ Au، بالاترین بازدهی37/11 % ، با جریان مدار کوتاه (mA/cm^2) 47/14 و ولتاژ مدار باز 96/0 ولت و برای سلول خورشیدی با ساختار دوم FTO/ TiO2/ RbGeBr3/ Spiro-OMETAD/ Au ، بهرهوری57/10% را نشان میدهد. در هر دو ساختار بیان شده، بالاترین بهرهوری با در نظر گرفتن ضخامتها برای لایه انتقالدهنده الکترون 80 نانومتر و لایه فعال معدنی 200 نانومتر است. نتایج این مقاله میتواند در طراحی سلولهای خورشیدی نسل جدید مبتنی بر لایههای پروسکایتی معدنی مفید باشد. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
سلولهای خورشیدی پروسکایت؛ فتوولتائیک؛ ضریب جذب؛ بهره وری؛ ماده معدنی | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
Research Paper: Investigating The Power Conversion Efficiency of Perovskite Solar Cells with The Inorganic Active Layer RbGeBr3 and Various Electron and Hole Collecting Layers | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Shima Valizadeh1؛ Ali Asghar Shokri2؛ Amir Abbas Sabouri Dodaran3 | ||
1PhD Student, Department of Physics, Payam-e Noor University, Tehran, Iran | ||
2Professor, Department of Theoretical Physics and Nano, Faculty of physics, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran. | ||
3Associate Professor, Department of Physics, Payam-e Noor University, Tehran, Iran. | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are advancing swiftly due to their remarkable increase in power conversion efficiency (PCE) compared to traditional photovoltaic technologies. The main purpose of this study is to investigate the efficiency of two distinct PSCS structures that use as an inorganic perovskite active layer. The calculations are based on the optoelectronic model of the solar cell and the use of the finite element method to solve the continuity equations for current and charge density. Therefore, the layer thicknesses of different materials (as ETL and Active layer) are modified to find the better power conversion efficiency of these solar cells. The obtained results of simulation calculations illustrate that the first structure FTO/ITO/ /PEDOT: PSS/Au exhibits a maximum power conversion efficiency of 11.37%, with a short circuit current of 14.47 (mA/cm^2) and an open circuit voltage of 0.96 (V) and while the FTO/TiO2/ /Spiro- OMETAD/Au structure shows a maximum power conversion efficiency of 10.57%. The greatest power conversion efficiency for the aforementioned designs is 80 nm for the electron transporting layer is 80 nm and 200 nm for the inorganic active layer, respectively. The results of this article can be useful in the design of new-generation solar cells based on inorganic perovskite layers. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Perovskite Solar Cell, Photovoltaic, Absorption Coefficient, Power Conversion Efficiency, Mineral Material | ||
مراجع | ||
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