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Peymanfar, Mohamad Hasan, Akbarian, Mahdi. (1402). Does Background Is Important? Analysis of Demographic Characteristics to the Sports Entrepreneurial Intention. جلوه هنر, 3(3), 89-102. doi: 10.22051/sbj.2023.43751.1095
Mohamad Hasan Peymanfar; Mahdi Akbarian. "Does Background Is Important? Analysis of Demographic Characteristics to the Sports Entrepreneurial Intention". جلوه هنر, 3, 3, 1402, 89-102. doi: 10.22051/sbj.2023.43751.1095
Peymanfar, Mohamad Hasan, Akbarian, Mahdi. (1402). 'Does Background Is Important? Analysis of Demographic Characteristics to the Sports Entrepreneurial Intention', جلوه هنر, 3(3), pp. 89-102. doi: 10.22051/sbj.2023.43751.1095
Peymanfar, Mohamad Hasan, Akbarian, Mahdi. Does Background Is Important? Analysis of Demographic Characteristics to the Sports Entrepreneurial Intention. جلوه هنر, 1402; 3(3): 89-102. doi: 10.22051/sbj.2023.43751.1095

Does Background Is Important? Analysis of Demographic Characteristics to the Sports Entrepreneurial Intention

Sports Business Journal
مقاله 5، دوره 3، شماره 3 - شماره پیاپی 7، آذر 2023، صفحه 89-102    اصل مقاله (1.09 M)
نوع مقاله: Research Paper
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22051/sbj.2023.43751.1095
نویسندگان
Mohamad Hasan Peymanfar1؛ Mahdi Akbarian* 2
1Assistant Professor, Department of Sports Management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran.
2MSc in Sports Marketing Management, Department of Sports Management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran.
چکیده
Purpose: This research aims to identify and investigate the relationship between demographic characteristics and entrepreneurial intention of physical education and sports science students.
Methodology: 391 participants from the students of the sports science faculty of the selected universities participated in the study were randomly selected. The quantitative method was used, and the six experts confirmed the validity of the questionnaire, And the reliability of the questionnaire was confirmed using Cronbach's alpha coefficient of 0.910. SPSS software was used to analyze the data.
Findings: The study identified some main factors that increase people's willingness to be entrepreneurs. This study showed a significant relationship between the university of study, elite sports background, level of education, gender, parents' occupation, age, experience living abroad, and entrepreneurial intention. On the other hand, there is no relationship between marital status and having specialized skills concerning entrepreneurship intention, which indicates that just marital status and having technical skills cannot improve students' entrepreneurial intention.
Originality: The entrepreneur is a combination of risk and willingness to succeed, but it is not easy to achieve due to the influence of the internal and external business environment. Therefore, this study was conducted to identify the main factors influencing people's willingness.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Entrepreneurial Intention؛ Entrepreneurship Skills؛ Innovation؛ Sports Business؛ Sports Entrepreneurship
عنوان مقاله [English]
آیا داشتن پیشینه مهم است؟ تجزیه و تحلیل ویژگی‌های جمعیت شناختی به قصد کارآفرینی ورزشی
نویسندگان [English]
محمدحسن پیمان فر1؛ مهدی اکبریان2
1استادیار، گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه خوارزمی، تهران، ایران.
2کارشناسی ارشد بازاریابی ورزشی، گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه خوارزمی، تهران، ایران.
چکیده [English]
هدف: هدف از انجام این پژوهش، شناسایی و بررسی رابطه بین ویژگی‌های جمعیت‌شناختی و قصد کارآفرینی دانشجویان علوم ورزشی بود.
روش:  ۳۹۱ مشارکت کننده از دانشجویان دانشکده‌های علوم ورزشی دانشگاه‌های منتخب که به‌طور تصادفی انتخاب شدند، در این مطالعه شرکت نمودند. روش انجام تحقیق کمی و ابزار گردآوری داده‌ها پرسشنامه بود که روایی آن با کسب نظر شش تن از خبرگان تایید شد و پایایی آن بر مبنای ضریب آلفای کرونباخ معادل 0/910 به‌دست آمد. برای تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها از نرم‌افزار SPSS و Amos استفاده شد.
یافته‌ها: در این مطالعه برخی از عوامل اصلی افزایش تمایل افراد به کارآفرینی شناسایی شدند. یافته‌ها نشان داد بین دانشگاه محل تحصیل، سابقه ورزش قهرمانی، سطح تحصیلات، جنسیت، شغل والدین، سن، سابقه زندگی در خارج از کشور و قصد کارآفرینی رابطه معناداری وجود دارد. از طرفی بین وضعیت تاهل و داشتن مهارت‌های تخصصی در رابطه با قصد کارآفرینی رابطه‌ای به‌دست نیامد که نشان می‌دهد وضعیت تاهل و داشتن مهارت‌های تخصصی قبلی در ارتقای سطح قصد کارآفرینی دانشجویان نقشی ندارد.
اصالت و ابتکار مقاله: کارآفرینی ترکیبی از ریسک و تمایل به موفقیت است، اما به دلیل نفوذ محیط کسب و کار داخلی و خارجی، دستیابی به آن آسان نیست. بنابراین، این مطالعه با هدف شناسایی عوامل اصلی که ممکن است بر تمایل افراد تأثیر گذارد، انجام شد.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
کارآفرینی در ورزش, کسب‌و‌کار در ورزش, قصد کارآفرینی, مهارت‌های کارآفرینی, نوآوری
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