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بررسی وضعیت شاخصهای زیست محیطی ایران از منظرجامعهشناختی | ||
مطالعات توسعه اجتماعی -اقتصادی | ||
مقاله 13، دوره 1، شماره 1، تیر 1402، صفحه 304-335 اصل مقاله (844.72 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22051/ijosed.2023.40319.1009 | ||
نویسنده | ||
الهام عرب پور* | ||
دانشجوی دکترای جامعهشناسی مسائل اجتماعی ایران، دانشکده علوم اجتماعی و اقتصادی دانشگاه الزهرا | ||
چکیده | ||
هدف از انجام این پژوهش بررسی وضعیت شاخصهای زیستمحیطی ایران از منظرجامعهشناختی است. در این پژوهش تلاش شده است به مسائل زیستمحیطی از منظر جامعهشناختی نگریسته شود و شیوه بروز و ظهور مسائل تحلیل شود. با گسترش تکنولوژی و صنعتی شدن، مسائل زیستمحیطی زیادی ناشی از شکاف بین انسان و طبیعت شکل گرفته است. این مسائل در بستری از زمینههای اجتماعی و فرهنگی بروز مییابند. به عبارت دیگر، مشکلات زیستمحیطی به لحاظ منشأ و پیامدها، مختص مردم و شرایط اجتماعی و فرهنگی آنهاست و بنابراین مسئله محیط زیست مقولهای اجتماعی است. به همین منظور با استفاده از دادههای دادههای موج هفتم (2020-2017) پیمایش ارزشهای جهانی و با روش تحلیل ثانویه، و به کمک دو رویکرد انتقادی و بر ساختگرایی، نگرانی زیستمحیطی افراد و ارتباط آن با برخی متغیرها از جمله ارزشهای پسامادی، اعتماد به سازمانهای زیستمحیطی، استفاده از تلویزیون مورد سنجش قرار دادیم. یافتهها حاکی از آن بود که افراد جوانتر، صاحب ارزشهای پسامادی و با تحصیلات بیشتر اولویت را به حفاظت از محیط زیست میدهند. در حالی که در مقابل گروهی اولویت را به رشد اقتصادی اختصاص میدهند که سن بیشتر، تحصیلات کمتر و ارزشهای مادیگرا دارند. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
برساخت مسائل زیست محیطی؛ پیمایش ارزشهای جهانی؛ تحلیل ثانویه | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
Investigating the Status of Environmental Indicators in Iran from a Sociological Perspective | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Elham Arabpour | ||
Faculty of Social Sciences and Economics, Al-Zahra University | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
The purpose of this research is to investigate the status of Iran's environmental indicators from a sociological perspective. In this research, an attempt has been made to look at environmental issues from a sociological point of view and to analyze the manner in which issues arise. With the development of technology and industrialization, many environmental issues have arisen due to the gap between man and nature. These issues arise in the context of social and cultural contexts. In other words, in terms of origin and consequences, environmental problems are specific to people and their social and cultural conditions, and therefore environmental issues are social categories. For this purpose, by using the data of the seventh wave (2017-2020) survey of global values and with the secondary analysis method, people's environmental concern and its relationship with some variables such as post-material values, trust in the organization We measured the environmental effects of television use. The findings indicated that younger people, with post-material values and with more education, give priority to environmental protection. On the other hand, a group that is older, less educated and has materialistic values gives priority to economic growth. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Construction of Environmental Issues, Survey of Global Values, Secondary Analysis | ||
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