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رابطه ازدواج موفق با خود متمایز سازی : نقش واسطه ای تنظیم شناختی هیجان | ||
| مطالعات زن و خانواده | ||
| مقاله 4، دوره 9، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 23، دی 1400، صفحه 63-78 اصل مقاله (582.59 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: پژوهشی اصیل | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22051/jwfs.2021.34813.2635 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| هما صالحی1؛ سیمین حسینیان* 2؛ سیده منور یزدی3 | ||
| 1دانشجوی دکترا ی مشاوره،دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، تهران، ایران | ||
| 2استاد مشاوره دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی،دانشگاه الزهراء، ده ونک ، تهران ، ایران.(نویسنده مسئول) | ||
| 3استاد گروه روانشناسی - دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روان شناسی- دانشگاه الزهراء- ده ونک - تهران - ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| ازدواج مرحله‌ای بحرانی در زندگی است که هویت یافتگی را تسهیل می‌کند. مولفه های گوناگونی نظیر خود متمایز سازی و یا تنظیم شناختی هیجان در ازدواج تاثیر گذارند .پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی رابطه ازدواج موفق و خود متمایز سازی با در نظر گرفتن نقش واسطه‌ای تنظیم شناختی هیجان انجام شد. این پژوهش توصیفی - همبستگی از نوع معادلات ساختاری بود. جامعه ی آماری پژوهش زنان و مردان متاهل شهر تهران که با استفاده از روش نمونه گیری خوشه ای و در دسترس تعداد 635 نفر در بازه ی زمانی تابستان (1398) تا تابستان (1399) انتخاب شدند. جهت جمع آوری داده های این پژوهش از پرسشنامه هایی شامل شاخص رضایت زناشویی هودسن(1992) ، پرسشنامه خودمتمایزسازی اسکورون و اشمیت (2003)و پرسشنامه تنظیم شناختی هیجان گارنفسکی ، کرایج و اسپینهاون (2001) استفاده شد. داده‌های حاصل از پرسشنامه ها در دو بخش توصیفی و استنباطی و با استفاده از آزمون‌های آماری و رویکرد معادلات ساختاری توسط نرم افزارهای SPSS و AMOS مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفتند. نتایج نشان داد که متغیر مستقل خود متمایز سازی با تنظیم شناختی هیجان و ازدواج موفق رابطه دارد(001/0P>) و تنظیم شناختی هیجان در رابطه بین خود متمایز سازی با ازدواج موفق نقش واسطه‌ای ایفا می‌کند. از آنجا که راهبردهای تنظیم شناختی هیجان، یکی از مؤثرترین عوامل فردی در ازدواج موفق و ثبات خانواده به شمار می‌آید، بنابراین نقش آموزش این راهبردها و همچنین خود متمایز سازی بسیار مهم بوده و ضرورت توجه بیشتر مشاوران و دست اندرکاران را می‌طلبد. | ||
تازه های تحقیق | ||
نتایج نشان داد که متغیر مستقل خود متمایز سازی با تنظیم شناختی هیجان و ازدواج موفق رابطه دارد(001/0P>) و تنظیم شناختی هیجان در رابطه بین خود متمایز سازی با ازدواج موفق نقش واسطه‌ای ایفا می‌کند. از آنجا که راهبردهای تنظیم شناختی هیجان، یکی از مؤثرترین عوامل فردی در ازدواج موفق و ثبات خانواده به شمار می‌آید، بنابراین نقش آموزش این راهبردها و همچنین خود متمایز سازی بسیار مهم بوده و ضرورت توجه بیشتر مشاوران و دست اندرکاران را می‌طلبد. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| "ازدواج موفق"؛ تنظیم شناختی هیجان "؛ "؛ خود متمایز سازی" | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| The relationship between successful marriage and self-differentiation: The mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Homa Salehi1؛ Simin Hoseinian2؛ Seyedeh Monavar Yazdi3 | ||
| 1PhD Student in Counseling , Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran,Iran | ||
| 2Professor of Counseling, The Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Alzahra University, Dehe Vanak, Tehran, Iran. (Corresponding Author) | ||
| 3Professor, Psychology Dept., The Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Alzahra University, Dehe Vanak, Tehran, Iran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| Marriage is a critical stage in life that facilitates identification. Various components such as self-differentiation or cognitive emotion regulation affect marriage. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between successful marriage and self-differentiation by considering the mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation. This study was a descriptive correlational study of structural equations. The statistical population of the study was married men and women in Tehran that 635 people were selected using cluster and available sampling methods the cluster sampling method in the period of summer (2019) to summer (2020). To collect the data of this study, Hudson Successful Marriage Index Questionnaire(1992), Garnefski, Critch and Spinhaven Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire(2001), Skowron and Friedlander Self-Differentiation Questionnaire(2003) were used. The data obtained from the questionnaires were analyzed in two descriptive and inferential sections using statistical tests and the structural equation approach by SPSS and AMOS software. The results showed that the independent variables of self-differentiation is related to the cognitive regulation of emotion and successful marriage (P> 0.001) , and emotion regulation plays a mediating role in the relationship between self-differentiation with a successful marriage. Since cognitive emotion regulation skills are one of the most effective individual factors in a successful marriage and family stability, Therefore, the role of training these strategies as well as self-differentiation is very important and requires more attention from counselors and stakeholders. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Successful marriage", Cognitive emotion regulation", ", Self-differentiation" | ||
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| مراجع | ||
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