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The Effect of a Reading Application on the Reading Comprehension and Reading Self-Efficacy of Language Learners | ||
Journal of Language Horizons | ||
مقاله 5، دوره 3، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 5، فروردین 2019، صفحه 93-113 اصل مقاله (1.23 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: Research article | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22051/lghor.2019.25118.1100 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Maryam Meshkat* 1؛ Roqayeh Mohammadpour2 | ||
1Associate Professor of English Department, Faculty of Humanities, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University | ||
2Ministry of Education, West Azerbaijan | ||
چکیده | ||
Mobile technology is now being widely used to assist language learning and teaching. This study was designed and conducted to investigate the impact of a reading application on Iranian EFL learners' reading comprehension and reading self-efficacy. To this end, 56 EFL learners of a private institute in Iran were selected and assigned to one experimental and one control group. The learners in the experimental group read 10 passages independently using the reading application to help them find meanings and understand the text. The learners in the control group carried out the same process with the same reading passages with the teacher assisting them with the comprehension of vocabulary and the passage. The learners in both groups were given a reading test from Preliminary English Test (PET) and The Reading Self-efficacy Scale both before and after the treatment. The results of one-way between-groups MANOVA revealed that independent reading using the reading application positively and significantly affected the learners' reading comprehension and reading self-efficacy. The results of this study can be explained through the cognitive theory of multimedia learning and have implications for teachers and students in improving reading and self-efficacy. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Reading Applications؛ Reading Comprehension؛ Reading Self-efficacy؛ Vocabulary؛ Mobile Assisted Language Learning | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
تاثیر یک ابزارک خواندن بر روی درک خواندن و خودکار آمدی زبان آموزان | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
مریم مشکوۃ1؛ زقیه محمد پور2 | ||
1دانشیار گروه زبان انگلیسی، دانشگاه تربیت دبیر شهید رجایی | ||
2وزارت آموزش و پرورش، آذربایجان غربی | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
هم اکنون فناوری موبایل به طور گسترده ای برای کمک به یادگیری و آموزش استفاده می شود. در این تحقیق، تلاش شده تا تاثیر یک ابزارک خواندن بر درک خواندن و خودکار آمدی زبان آموزان ایرانی مطالعه شود. بدین منظور، 56 زبان آموز در یک موسسه ی زبان خصوصی انتخاب شدند و در دو گروه آزمون و شاهد قرار گرفتند. زبان آموزان گروه آزمون ده متن را به صورت مستقل خواندند و برای درک معنی متن از ابزارک خواندن کمک گرفتند. گروه شاهد همان ده متن را خواند و از معلم برای درک متن و واژه ها کمک گرفتند. هر دو گروه امتحان PET و مقیاس خودکارآمدی خواندن را قبل و بعد از خواندن متن تکمیل نمودند. نتایج تحلیل واریانس چندمتغیره مشخص کرد که خواندن مستقل با استفاده از ابزارک خواندن بر روی درک خواندن و خودکارآمدی زبان آموز تاثیر مثبت و معناداری دارد. نتایج را میتوان به کمک نظریه ی شناختی یادگیری چندرسانه ای تبیین کرد. به علاوه کاربرد این تحقیق برای دبیران و زبان آموزان در بهبود مهارت خواندن و خودکارامدی است. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
ابزارک خواندن, درک خواندن, خودکار آمدی, واژه, یادگیری به کمک موبایل | ||
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