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Exploring Iranian EFL Teachers’ Perception and Practice of Corrective Feedback in Light of Emotional Intelligence | ||
Journal of Language Horizons | ||
مقاله 1، دوره 2، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 4، مهر 2018، صفحه 31-50 اصل مقاله (1.09 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: Research article | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22051/lghor.2019.25599.1111 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Ehsan Narimani Vahedi1؛ Mahnaz Saeidi* 2؛ Nasrin Hadidi Tamjid3 | ||
1PhD Candidate, Department of English, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran | ||
2Associate Professor, Department of English, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran | ||
3Assistant Professor, Department of English, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Although there has been a plethora of research endeavors investigating emotional intelligence (EI) and corrective feedback (CF) in language learning, the role of the EI in the CF is yet to be settled. This mixed-methods study was hence an attempt to bridge this gap by exploring the role of EI in the perception and practice of CF by EFL teachers. For this purpose, 12 teachers participated in this study. EI was measured via Bar-On EQ-i; CF perception was elicited through a semi-structured interview; and CF practice in the classroom was examined through an observation checklist. The results of the qualitative and quantitative data analyses indicated that both high- and low-EI teachers preferred teacher-correction compared to self-correction or peer-correction; however, the type of CF varied according to their EI. Whereas high-EI teachers favored elicitation, repetition, self-correction, recast, clarification request, and peer-correction, low-EI teachers appreciated explicit correction, recast, metalinguistic feedback, and denial CF types. Furthermore, high-EI teachers’ perceptions corresponded to their practice in implementing all CF types, while only the metalinguistic feedback was in harmony between perception and practice in low-EI teachers. The findings are discussed in light of the importance of EI in implementing CF. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
emotional intelligence؛ corrective feedback؛ perception؛ practice؛ English as a foreign language | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
بررسی ادراک و عملکرد بازخورد اصلاحی معلمان ایرانی زبان انگلیسی باتوجه به هوش هیجانی | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
احسان نریمانی واحدی1؛ مهناز سعیدی2؛ نسرین حدیدی تمجید3 | ||
1دانشجوی دکتری آموزش زبان انگلیسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد تبریز | ||
2دانشیار گروه زبان انگلیسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد تبریز | ||
3استادیار گروه زبان انگلیسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد تبریز | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
اگر چه تلاشهای تحقیقاتی فراوانی برای بررسی هوش هیجانی و بازخورد اصلاحی در یادگیری زبان صورت گرفته، اما نقش هوش هیجانی بر روی بازخورد اصلاحی هنوز مشخص نشده است. این تحقیق با روش ترکیبی کمی و کیفی، به نقش هوش هیجانی در ادراک و عملکرد معلمان انگلیسی در زمینه بازخورد اصلاحی به منظور پر کردن این خلاء تحقیقاتی پرداخته است. بدین منظور، 12 معلم در این مطالعه شرکت کردند. هوش هیجانی این معلمان توسط پرسشنامه Bar-On EQ-I اندازه گیری شد؛ درک معلمان از بازخورد اصلاحی از طریق یک مصاحبه نیمه ساختار یافته سنجیده شد؛ و عملکرد معلمان در زمینه بازخورد اصلاحی از طریق یک چک لیست مشاهدهای تعیین شد. نتایج حاصل از تجزیه و تحلیل کیفی وکمی داده ها نشان داد که هر دو گروه معلمان با هوش هیجانی بالا و پایین اصلاح توسط معلم را به خود اصلاحی و اصلاح توسط هم کلاسیها ترجیح دادند؛ با این حال، نوع بازخورد اصلاحی مورد استفاده معلمان با توجه به هوش هیجانی آنها متفاوت بود. در حالی که معلمان با هوش هیجانی بالا بازخورد استخراجی، تکرار، خوداصلاحی، بازتولیدی، درخواست توضیح و اصلاح توسط همکلاسی را ترجیح میدادند، معلمان با هوش هیجانی پایینتر از اصلاحات صریح، بازتولیدی، بازخورد فرا زبانی و نادیده گرفتن خطا را ترجیح می دادند. علاوه براین، ادراکات معلمان با هوش هیجانی بالا از بازخورد اصلاحی با عملکرد آنها در اجرای تمامی انواع بازخوردهای اصلاحی انطباق داشت، درحالی که در معلمان با هوش هیجانی پایین، تنها در بازخورد فرازبانی این انطباق وجود داشت. یافته های این تحقیق در ارتباط با اهمیت هوش هیجانی در ارائه بازخورد اصلاحی مورد بحث قرار گرفته است. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
هوش هیجانی, بازخورداصلاحی, ادراک, عمل, انگلیسی به عنوان زبان خارجی | ||
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