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سهام خزانه و بررسی تطبیقی ضوابط و مقررات آن | ||
حسابداری و منافع اجتماعی | ||
مقاله 7، دوره 7، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 25، تیر 1396، صفحه 104-121 اصل مقاله (1.1 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله ترویجی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22051/ijar.2017.14795.1281 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
اعظم ولی زاده لاریجانی1؛ فرزانه کیماسی* 2؛ فاطمه شبانی آب بخش3 | ||
1استادیار حسابداری دانشگاه الزهراء (س)، | ||
2کارشناسی ارشد دانشگاه الزهراء (س) | ||
3کارشناسی ارشد دانشگاه الزهراء (س)، | ||
چکیده | ||
اوراق بهادار مورد معامله در بورسهای جهان بسیار متنوع است و بهطور پیوسته ابزار معاملاتی جدیدی ایجاد میشود که عمدتاً جهت مصونسازی یاپوشش خطر، تأمین مالی، کسب بازده بالاتر و... به کار میروند؛ اما در ایران اوراق بهادار از تنوع چندان زیادی برخوردار نیست، تا جایی که تا سال 1394، بازخرید سهام توسط شرکتها در ایران ممنوع بود؛ اما با توجه به قانون رفع موانع تولید رقابتپذیر و ارتقای نظام مالی کشور (مصوب مورخ 01/02/1394) ممنوعیت بازخرید سهام در ایران مرتفع شد. در این مقاله سعی بر آن است که ضمن معرفی سهام خزانه، ضوابط و مقررات حاکم بر آن در کشورهای مختلف و در ایران به صورت تطبیقی تشریح گردد. از جمله نکات کلیدی که در این مطالعه تطبیقی مورد تأکید قرار میگیرد، مقایسه تعریف سهام خزانه، رکن صادرکننده مجوز بازخرید و فروش آن، ویژگیها و محدودیتهای سهام خزانه و نیز الزامات افشا در کشورهای مختلف از جمله کشور ایران است. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
سهام خزانه؛ برنامه بازخرید سهام؛ بازار آزاد بازخرید سهام | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
Treasury Stock and Comparative Study of Its Regulations | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Azam Valizade1؛ Farzane Keimasi2؛ Fatemeh Shabani Ab Bakhsh3 | ||
1Assistant Professor of Accounting at Al-Zahra University | ||
2Master of Science (Al-Zahra University) | ||
3Master of Science (Al-Zahra University) | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
Securities that traded on the stock exchanges of the world is very diverse, And continually new trading instruments create that they are used to cover risk, financing, and earn higher returns…. But the securities has not so much diverse in Iran, as far as the year 1394, stock repurchases were forbidden by companies listed in Tehran Exchange. But according to the law on Elimination of barriers to competitive production and improve the country's financial system (adopted on 01.02.1394) was elevated ban on stock repurchases in companies listed in Tehran Exchange. In this paper, we try to describe the introduction of stock repurchase, rules and provisions in different countries and in Iran comparatively. Comparison the definition of stock repurchase, Certification pillar redeem and sell it, and features and limitations of treasury stock and disclosure requirements in various countries, including Iran are among the key words that emphasized in this comparative study. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Treasury stock, Stock repurchase program, Open market stock repurchase | ||
مراجع | ||
Andriosopoulos, D. and Hoque, H. (2013). The determinants of share repurchases in Europe. International Review of Financial Analysis. vol. 27. pp. 65-76. Bagheri, v. (2005). Purchase of treasury shares by listed companies in Tehran Exchange. Review of Exchange. Issue 49. Pp 43-46. (in persian). Dastgir, M. (2009). Foundations of Financial Management. Tehran: Lighting Publications. (in Persian). Executive instruction of purchase, maintenance and offer of treasury stock. (2015). (in persian). Harris, Oneil. Glegg,Charmaine. (2009). Governance quality and privately negotiated stock repurchases: Evidence of agency conflict. Journal of Banking & Financ. Vol. 33. Pp. 317–325. Haw, In-Mu. S. M. Ho, Simon. Hu,Bingbing. Zhang,Xu. (2013). Legal Institutions, Ownership Concentration,and Stock Repurchases Around the World: Signal Mimicking?. The International Journal of Accounting. Vol. 48. Pp. 427–458 Hsieh, J. , and Wang, Q. (2009). Stock repurchases: theory and evidence. Dividends and Dividend Policy. by H. Kent Baker. International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO (. (2004). Report On Stock Repurchase Programs. Ishikawa, Masaya. Takahashi,Hidetomo. (2011). Testing the managerial timing ability: Evidence from stock repurchases in Japan. Journal of Finance Research Letters. Vol. 8. Pp. 21–27. Kim, J. , Schremper, R. , and Varaiya, N. (2004). Survey on open market repurchase regulations: Cross-country examination of the ten largest stock markets. Unpublished working paper, San Diego State University. Lee, C. I. , Ejara, D. D. & Gleason, K. C. (2010). An empirical analysis of European stock repurchases. Journal of multinational financial management. Vol. 20 (2). Pp. 114-125. Lua,Ye. Ozdaglar, Asuman. Simchi-Levi, David. (2011). Stock repurchase with an adaptive reservation price: A study of the greedy policy. Journal ofOperations Research Letters. vol. 39. pp. 22–27. Mashayakh, sh; Nasiri, S. S. (2014). Treasury stock and benefits of its use in exchange. Journal of Accounting Research. Issue. 12. Pp 105- 125. (in persian). Nezam Dost, h. (2013). Legal Foundations of treasury stock. Review of Exchange. Issue 107. Pp 72-73. (in persian). Noravesh, I. and Shirzadi, F. (2012). Accountig Principles. Tehran: New Book Publications. (in Persian). Oded, Jacob. (2011). Stock repurchases: How firms choose between a self tender offerand an open-market program. Journal of Banking & Finance. Vol. 35. Pp. 3174–3187. Regulations purchase, maintenance and offer of treasury stock. (2015). (in persian). Saeedi, p. (2008). Exchange and importance of financial instruments. Contraption monthly. Nineteenth year. Issue 192. (in persian). Wang, Li-Hsun. Lin, Chu-Hsiung. Fung, Hung-Gay. Chen, Hsien-Ming. (2013). An analysis of stock repurchase in Taiwan. Journal of International Review of Economics and Finance. Vol. 27. Pp. 497–513. | ||
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