تعداد نشریات | 25 |
تعداد شمارهها | 932 |
تعداد مقالات | 7,652 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 12,494,826 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 8,886,324 |
بررسی حافظه آشکار در نوجوانان مضطرب | ||
مطالعات روانشناختی | ||
مقاله 1، دوره 2، شماره 1، فروردین 1385، صفحه 152-158 اصل مقاله (107.15 K) | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22051/psy.2006.1683 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
محمدرضا تقوی* ؛ حسین سلیمی | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
حافظه آشکار؛ نوجوانان مضطرب؛ شیراز(ایران) | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
Explicit Memory in Anxious Adolescents | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
Explicit memory for threat and non-threat stimuli was examined in Iranian adolescents aged between 11 to 18 years. Clinically anxious (n=29), subclinically anxious (n=27), and normal controls (n=29) were matched for age, gender and academic performance. Participants asked to encode the stimuli words including threat, depression, positive and neutral words, presented on a screen one after another. Content-specificity hypothesis predicts anxious individuals should show a memory bias favouring anxiety information. However, Williams et al’s theory does not predict such a bias. The present study conducted to examine the two different theories. In sum, the results support the Williams et al’s theory. Although, anxious patients compared to the sub-clinically anxious individuals, show a memory bias towards threat words. The difference between the two anxious groups and theoretical implications with regard to the two theories are discussed. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Explicit Memory; Anxious Adolescents; Shiraz (Iran); | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,300 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 583 |