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تاثیر متقابل نوآوری با جهانی شدن و کیفیت نهادی بر ثروت مالی | ||
| راهبرد مدیریت مالی | ||
| مقاله 3، دوره 12، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 44، فروردین 1403، صفحه 47-68 اصل مقاله (509.65 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22051/jfm.2024.27150.2694 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| ابوالفضل شاه آبادی* 1؛ زهرا حیدری2؛ علی توسلی نیا3 | ||
| 1استاد گروه اقتصاد، دانشکده علوم اجتماعی و اقتصادی، دانشگاه الزهرا، تهران، ایران | ||
| 2دانشجوی دکتری اقتصاد، دانشکده علوم اجتماعی و اقتصادی، دانشگاه الزهرا، تهران، ایران | ||
| 3کارشناس ارشد علوم اقتصادی دانشگاه مازندران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| ثروت و جایگاه آن در کشورها، همواره مورد توجه بوده است چرا که، به پشتوانه ثروت کشورها تولید صورت می‌پذیرد و سایر متغیرهای کلان اقتصادی را نیز تحت‌الشعاع قرار می‌دهد. یکی از اجزاء ثروت، ثروت مالی است که می‌تواند الگوی تغییرات متغیرهای اقتصادی را متاثر کند و میزان مصرف، پس‌انداز، سرمایه‌گذاری و تولید کشورها را تحت تاثیر قرار دهد و بر درآمد های آینده نیز موثر باشد. بنابراین، هدف مطالعه حاضر بررسی اثر متقابل نوآوری، جهانی‌شدن و کیفیت نهاد حاکمیت بر ثروت مالی در 48 کشور برتر تولیدکننده علم در جهان طی دوره زمانی 2020-2011 است. به همین منظور مدل پژوهش به روش گشتاورهای تعمیم‌یافته برآورد گردیده است. نتایج نشان می‌دهد که اثر کلیه شاخص‌های نوآوری (نهاد و موسسات، سرمایه انسانی و تحقیقات، زیرساخت، پیچیدگی بازار و پیچیدگی کسب وکار) بر ثروت مالی مثبت و معنی‌دار است. همچنین، اثر متقابل کلیه شاخص‌های نوآوری، جهانی‌شدن و حاکمیت نیز بر ثروت مالی مثبت و معنی‌دار است. علاوه بر این، اثر متقابل جهانی‌شدن و حاکمیت نیز با اجزای مولفههای نوآوری بر ثروت مالی مثبت و معنی‌دار است. لذا توصیه می‌شود، حاکمیت کشورهای مورد مطالعه با ثروت مالی پایین با بهبود کیفیت حکمرانی و بهره‌گیری از فرصت‌های جهانی‌شدن و بسترسازی بهبود مولفههای نوآوری به افزایش ثروت مالی کمک نماید | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| ثروت مالی؛ نوآوری؛ جهانی شدن؛ حاکمیت | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| The Interaction of Innovation with Globalization and Institutional Quality on the Financial Wealth | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Abolfazl Shahabadi1؛ Zahra Heidari2؛ Ali Tavassoli Nia3 | ||
| 1Professor, Faculty of Social Sciences and Economics, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran, | ||
| 2Ph.D. Student in Economics, Department of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences and Economics, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran | ||
| 3Master’s in Economics, Faculty of Economic and Administrative Sciences, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran. | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| Wealth and its place in countries has always been considered because it is produced with the support of countries's wealth and overshadows other macroeconomic variables. One of the components of wealth is financial wealth, which can affect the pattern of changes in economic variables and affect the consumption, savings, investment and production of countries, and also affect future incomes. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the interaction of innovation, globalization and the quality of governance institution on financial wealth in the top 48 science-producing countries in the world during the period 2011-2020. For this purpose, the research model has been estimated using integrated data and generalized torque method. The results show that the effect of all indicators of innovation (institutions, human capital and research, infrastructure, market complexity and business complexity) on financial wealth is positive and significant. Also, the interaction of all indicators of innovation, globalization and governance on financial wealth is positive and significant. In addition, the interaction of globalization and governance with the components of innovation on financial wealth is positive and significant. Therefore, it is recommended that the governments of the studied countries with low financial wealth help to increase financial wealth by improving the quality of governance and taking advantage of globalization opportunities and paving the way for improving the components of innovation. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Financial Wealth, Innovation, Globalization, Governance | ||
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