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نقش واسطهای تابآوری در رابطه بین خودکارآمدی و رشد پسازآسیب در میان پرستاران در همهگیری کووید-19 | ||
مطالعات روانشناختی | ||
مقاله 7، دوره 19، شماره 3 - شماره پیاپی 72، آذر 1402، صفحه 89-104 اصل مقاله (581.4 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22051/psy.2023.43659.2784 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
سلمان زارعی1؛ مریم سادات جلالی2؛ خدیجه فولادوند* 3 | ||
1دانشیار مشاوره، گروه روانشناسی، دانشگاه لرستان، خرم آباد، ایران | ||
2کارشناسی ارشد مشاوره، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد جنوب، تهران، ایران | ||
3استادیار روانشناسی، گروه روانشناسی، دانشگاه لرستان، خرم آباد، ایران | ||
چکیده | ||
پژوهش حاضر با هدف تعیین نقش واسطهای تابآوری در رابطۀ بین خودکارآمدی و رشد پس ازآسیب در میان پرستاران در همهگیری کووید-19 انجام شد. روش پژوهش توصیفی و از نوع همبستگی بود. جامعۀ آماری پژوهش پرستاران شهرهای ورامین و قرچک در تابستان سال 1401 بود. از این جامعه تعداد 350 نفر با استفاده از روش نمونهگیری دردسترس انتخاب شدند. دادهها با استفاده از سیاهۀ رشد پس ازآسیب تدسچی و کالهون، پرسشنامۀ خودکارآمدی عمومی شرر و همکاران و مقیاس تابآوری کانر-دیویدسون گردآوری و با استفاده از همبستگی پیرسون و مدلسازی معادلات ساختاری تجزیه و تحلیل شد. نتایج نشان داد اثر مستقیم خودکارآمدی و اثر مستقیم تابآوری بر رشد پس ازآسیب مثبت و معنادار بود. همچنین، نتایج نشان داد که نقش واسطه ای تابآوری در رابطۀ خودکارآمدی و رشد پسازآسیب معنادار بود. بر اساس یافته ها، میتوان نتیجه گرفت که خودکارآمدی و تابآ وری از عوامل مهم اثرگذار بر رشد پس ازآسیب در بین پرستاران است. لذا، پیشنهاد میشود که متخصصین از طریق آموزش و مداخلات مشاورهای با افزایش خودکارآمدی و تابآوری به پرستاران کمک کنند که آسیب های روانشناختی ناشی از دوران کرونا را مدیریت کنند. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
رشد پسازآسیب؛ خودکارآمدی؛ تابآوری؛ پرستاران؛ کووید-19 | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
The Mediating Role of Resilience in the Relationship between Self-efficacy and Post-traumatic Growth among Nurses during the COVID-19 Pandemic | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Salman Zarei1؛ Maryam Sadat Jalali2؛ Khadijeh Fooladvand3 | ||
1Associate professor in counseling, Department of Psychology, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Iran | ||
2M.A of Counseling, Islamic Azad University South Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran. | ||
3Assistant professor in psychology, Department of Psychology, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Iran. | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
The aim of current study was to investigate the mediating role of resilience in the relationship between self-efficacy and post-traumatic growth among nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research design was descriptive-correlational. From the mentioned, a total of 350 nurses selected via convinence sampling method and were examined by Tedeschi and Calhoun Post-traumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI), Scherer et al. General Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (GSE-17), and Conor-Davidson resilience scale (CD-RISK). To analyze the collected data Pearson correlation coefficient and Structural Equation Modeling were conducted. The results showed that direct effect of self-efficacy and the direct effect of resilience on the post-traumatic growth were significantly positive. Also, results showed that the mediating role of resilience in the relationship between self-efficacy and post-traumatic growth was significant. Based on the findings, it can be concluded that resilience and self-efficacy were important factors affecting nurses’ post-traumatic growth. Therefore, it is suggested that specialists by increasing resilience and self-efficacy through training and counseling interventions help nurses to manage the psychological truamas that resulted by covid-19 pandemic. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Covid-19, nurses, post-traumatic growth, resilience, self-efficacy | ||
سایر فایل های مرتبط با مقاله
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مراجع | ||
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