پیوندهای مفید
اخبار و اعلانات
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 25 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 931 |
| تعداد مقالات | 7,652 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 12,492,165 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 8,884,422 |
بررسی فلور، شکل زیستی، پراکنش جغرافیایی و دانش بومی گیاهان دارویی تفت | ||
| زیست شناسی کاربردی | ||
| مقاله 8، دوره 33، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 66، اسفند 1399، صفحه 131-148 اصل مقاله (754.39 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22051/jab.2020.31866.1374 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| امیرعباس مینایی فر* 1؛ سعیده دهقان پور فراشاه2؛ سعیده سادات میرزاده واقفی3 | ||
| 1استادیار، گروه زیست شناسی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران | ||
| 2استادیار، گروه کشاورزی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران | ||
| 3استادیار، مؤسسه تحقیقات جنگلها و مراتع کشور، سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی، تهران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| یکی از زمینه های کاربردی علم سیستماتیک شناخت گونه های هر منطقه می باشد، این شناخت منجر به مدیریت صحیح عرصه های زیست محیطی شده که خود یکی از پیش نیازهای اساسی در دستیابی به توسعه پایدار است، پس از تعیین مناطق مختلف رویشگاهی شهرستان، جمع آوری گیاهان دارویی و اطلاعات افراد بومی در مورد خواص درمانی گیاهان، اطلاعات گردآوری شده مجدداً مرتب و بازنویسی شده و همچنین نمونه‌های گیاهی جمع آوری شده مورد شناسایی قرار گرفتند. در ایـن پژوهش 91 گونه گیاه دارویی شناسایی شد و نتایج حاصل از دانش بومی نشان می‌دهد این گونه ها عمدتا در درمان مشکلات گوارشی، تنفسی و دستگاه ادراری مورد استفاده می‌باشند. امید است پژوهش‌هایی از این نوع، علاوه بر نشان دادن اهمیت رشته گیاهشناسی در پژوهش های کاربردی، منجر به برنامه ریزی صحیح زیست محیطی و زمینه ساز بهره برداری پایدار از این منابع ارزشمند شوند. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| توسعه پایدار؛ شکل زیستی؛ گیاهشناسی کاربردی | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Floristic, Life forms, Chorotype and Ethobotanical studies of medicinal plants in the Taft County | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Amir Abbas Minaeifar1؛ Saeid Dehghanpour Farashah2؛ Saeedeh Sadat Mirzadeh Vaghefi3 | ||
| 1Profesor asistente, Departamento de Biología, Universidad Payame Noor, Teherán | ||
| 2Assistant Professor, Department of Agriculture, Payame Noor University, Tehran | ||
| 3Assistant Professor, Forest and Rangeland Research Institute, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization, Tehran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| There are many medicinal plants in Iran that are not endangered but their indigenous knowledge is rapidly eroding due to lifestyle changes. In this paper, along with the study of flora, Life forms, and chorotype of medicinal plants of Taft County, tried to collect and record the ethnobotanical knowledge of medicinal plants in this county. After determining the different habitat areas of the county, collection of medicinal plants and indigenous knowledge about the medicinal properties of herbs was done. According to the results of this study, 91 species of medicinal plants were identified. The Asteraceae, Lamiaceae, and Brassicaceae families, have the most species. species belonging to the Iran- Turanian region show most frequency and The most common life form was therophytes. Ethnobotanical knowledge shows these species are mainly used to treat digestive, respiratory and urinary problems. One of the basic prerequisites for achieving sustainable development is the proper management of natural areas, it is important to recognize species in order to prevent them from being destroyed. These researches, In addition to demonstrating the importance of botany in applied research, can leads to the proper environmental planning, and being the basis for sustainable exploitation of natural resources. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Sustainable development, biological form, applied botany | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Akbarzadeh, A., Jahandand, K., Hemmati, A. and Khanjani Shiraz, B. (2010). Medicinal plants of Gilan province and their parts. Iranian Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants. 26 (3): 326-347. Amiri Ardakani, M. & Shahwali, M. (1999). Fundamentals, Concepts and Studies of Indigenous Knowledge. First Edition, Rural and Development Publications, 148 pages. Archibold, O.W. (1995). Ecology of world vegetation. Chapman and Hall INC 510 pp. London. Asri, Y., Jalili, A., and Asadi, M. (2000). An Attitude Toward Flora of Turan Biosphere Reserve. Journal of Research and Construction, 13 (2): 4-19. Assadi, M., Maassoumi A.A., Khatamsaz, M. and Mozaffarian. V. (1990 – 2013) Flora of Iran. Research Institute of Forests and Rangeland Press. Tehran., Vol 1 – 77, 5730 pp. Baghestani, N. (2009). Final report of research project, collection and identification Plants of Yazd province and formation a Herbarium. Agricultural and Resourse research center of Yazd. 130pp. Baghestani, N., Mirvakili. S.M. and Zarezazeh, A. (2010). Introduction of flora, biological form and geographical distribution of steppe range plants (Case study: watershed of khood-Newk in Yazd province). Journal of Renewable Natural Resources Research. 1 (2): 43-58. Dashatkian, K. and Baghestani, N. (2001). Recognition plan of ecological regions and plant types of Yazd province, Research institute of forests and rangelands. 240 pp. Davis, P.H. (1965 – 1985). Flora of Turkey. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh., Vol. 1-11. 7789 pp. Dehshiri, M.M., Safikhani, K. and Mostafavi, H. (2016). part of Alvand Mountain in Hamadan province. Iranian Plant Biology, 8 (30): 89-104. Emadi, M. H. and Abbasi, A. (1998). Indigenous knowledge in the sustainable development of villages: a long-term perspective in a new area. Village and Development, 2 (1): 17-54. Emadi, M. H. and Amiri Ardakani, M. (2002). The combination of indigenous knowledge and formal knowledge is a necessity in establishing sustainable agricultural development. Agricultural Economics and Development, 10 (37): 11-36. Entekhabi, H., Moghimi, H. and Qannadi F. (2008). Atlas of natural appearance of Yazd province. General Department of Environmental Protection of Yazd province. 40 pp. Forouzeh, M., Heshmati, A. And Barani, H. (2014), Collection and study of selected car tires from Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Provinces. Journal of Traditional Medicine of Islam and Iran, 5 (2): 131-139. Ghahraman, A. (1978). Flore de l'Iran. Société nationale pour la conservation des resources naturelles et de l'environnement humainavec la collaboration de l'Universite de Tehran. Vol. 1 - 26. 3250 pp. Gouchani, R. (2004). Study of flora and plant communities in Khezrabad region in Yazd province. Payamenoor University. Department of Biolnogy. Tehran. Iran. 117 pp. Haj Ali Mohammadi, H., Taghavi Shirazi, M. and the victim, A. (2016). Atlas of Iranian Herbalists. Quarterly Journal of Social Sciences, Allameh Tabatabai University, 13 (34-35): 175-198 Hawkes, J.G., Maxted, N. and Loyd, B.V. (2000). The ex situ Conservation of Plant Genetic Resources. Dordrecht. 250 pp .Kluwer Heydari, A., Zali, H. and Heydari, Q. (2014). Demographic plant of Nimarstag summer area, Amol city (Mazandaran province). Journal of Traditional Medicine of Islam and Iran, 5 (4): 330-339. Irannejad parizi. M.H. (2012). Shirkuh mountain plant diversity with emphasis on species with conservation value. The first national conference on environmental protection and planning. 22 February. Hamadan. Iran Jones, S.B. and Luch Singer A. E. Plant systematic -Principles and Methods of Classification- Translated By Rahiminejad, M.R. Center of Academic Publication. Tehran, Iran. 2004, 343 pp. Komarov V.L. and Shishkin B.K. (1963 – 1974). Flora of the US.S.R, (Translated, by Landau N, Lavoott R, Blake Z and Behrman L.). Keter and IPST press, Jerusalem., Vol. 1 — 32. 19500 pp. Leonard, J. and White, F. (1991). Phytogeographical links between Africa and Southwest Asia. Flora et Vegetatio Mundi, 9: 229–246. Martin, G.J. (1995). Ethnobotany: A Method Manual. Chapman and Hall 268 Pp. London. Mozaffarian V. A. (1998). Dictionary of Iranian Plant names. Farhang Moaser Publishing.Tehran. 750 pp. Mozaffarian, W., Mirokili, S. M. and Barzegari, Gh. (2000), Flora of Yazd Province. First Edition, Yazd Publishing Institute, 636 pages Nouri, S., Sepehri, A., Barani, H. And Fadai, F. (2018). Investigation of flora, biological form and vegetative elements of plants in the transition region of Iran's and Turanian and desert-Indigenous vegetation areas in Sistan and Baluchestan province. Journal of Plant Research, 31 (2): 373-381. Komarov, V.L. and Shishkin, B.K. (1963-1974). Flora of the U.S.S.R, (Translated by Landau N., Lavoott R., Blake Z. and Behrman L.). Keter and IPST press, Jerusalem. Vol. 1 – 32. 19500 pp. Qalasimoud, Sh., Jalili, Sh. and Khaniki , P. (2006). Introducing the flora and biodiversity of plants in the western region. Research and Construction, 19 (4): 65-73. Ramezani, M. and Minaifar, A.A. (2016). Ethnobotany of medicinal plants in Fasa city. Journal of Traditional Medicine of Islam and Iran, 7 (2): 221-231. Raunkiaer, C. (1934). The life forms of plants and statistical plant geography. Being the collected papers of C. Raunkiaer. Clarendon Press 632 Pp. Oxford. Razavi, M. (2014). An overview of the native knowledge of botany, its history and importance. Social Sciences Quarterly, 67: 125-152. Solinska, G. B., Namura, O. A. and Symonides, E. (1997). Long term dynamics of a relict forestinan urban area, Floristica et Geobotanica, 42: 423–479. Takhtajan, A. (1986). Floristic regions of theworld. University of California Press 544 Pp. Berkley. Talebi, A., Vazifehdoost, M., Talebi S. and Fatehzadeh, A. (2010). Investigating the possibility of determining the physical properties of snow with use of optical and microwave satellite data (Case study of Shirkuh Yazd). Regional Research Institute. 112 pp. Wendelbo, P. and Hedge, I. C. (1970) Patterns of Distribution and Endemism in Iran. Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh, 36: 441–464. Yari, R., Heshmati, Gh. And Rafiei, H. (2018). Introduction of flora, biological form, geographical distribution and identification of plant protection status (Case study: summer pastures of four gardens of Golestan province). Journal of Plant Research, 31 (3): 842-853. Zareei, G.R., Assadi, M. and Masomi A. A. (2008). Introduction of flora, biological form, habitat and geographical distribution of Abarkooh desert plants in Yazd province. Journal of Research and Construction. 21(4): 28-38. Zarezadeh, A. (2000). Final report of research project, collection, identification and domestication of medical plants in Yazd province. . Agricultural and Resourse research center of Yazd. 433 pp. Zarezadeh, A., Mirvakili. S. M. and Mirhosseini A. (2007). Introduction of flora, biological form and distribution geographical plants of Dam gahan mehriz valley plants (Yazd province). Journal of Research and Construction. 74: 129-137. Zohary, M. (1973) Geobotanical foundations of the Middle East, 2 vols, Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart, Amsterdam. Zolfaghari, A., Adeli, A., Mozaffarian, V., Babaei, S. And Habibi Bi Balani, AH. (2012), Identification of Medicinal Plants in Arasbaran Region and Study of Indigenous Knowledge of Local People (Case Study: Arasbaran Forests, Mardan Ghom Chai watershed). Iranian Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, 28 (3): 534-550. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 542 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 516 |
||